{"id":1606,"date":"2010-02-16T16:51:00","date_gmt":"2010-02-16T14:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/turkelli.com\/wordpress\/?p=1606"},"modified":"2020-12-20T15:12:32","modified_gmt":"2020-12-20T12:12:32","slug":"oguz-evi-projesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/turkelli.com\/wordpress\/2010\/02\/16\/oguz-evi-projesi\/","title":{"rendered":"O\u011fuz Evi Projesi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

O\u011fuz Evi Projesi, Mimar Mehmet Hac\u0131alio\u011flu’nun projesidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u015eu fotograflara bakarak eski ile yeni binan\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za, g\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcze ve cebimize uygun olan\u0131 de\u011ferlendirebiliriz\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ESK\u0130 EVLER, \u00c7\u00dcR\u00dcM\u00dc\u015e HALDE B\u0130LE YEN\u0130DEN DE\u011eERLEND\u0130RMEY\u0130 HAK ED\u0130YORLAR\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Nural Emiro\u011flu bu evlerin fotograflar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekti. Te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederiz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Eski evleri O\u011eUZ EV\u0130 olarak adland\u0131ral\u0131m eski evlerimizi. Yeni beton evlere ne ad verece\u011fiz? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ya da; O\u011eUZ EV\u0130 olanlar\u0131n de\u011ferlerini nas\u0131l anlayaca\u011f\u0131z? En do\u011fru yol; karar\u0131 bilim adamlar\u0131 vermelidir. S\u00f6z\u00fc onlara ve ev ustalar\u0131na b\u0131rakmak gerek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131ral\u0131m ve karar verelim: Hangisi g\u00fczel g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor? Hangisi sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r? Hangisi daha dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r?
O\u011fuz Evi eskidi. \u0130\u00e7inde durulacak kadar yenisi az kald\u0131. \u0130nsan haliyle bar\u0131na\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenlemek zorunda. Bunun i\u00e7inde beton-demir a\u015fk\u0131na tutuldu. Tutulmad\u0131 elbette, DEVLET t\u00fcccar\u0131na, SERMAYEDAR \u0131na i\u015f verecek, para kazand\u0131racak. Senin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, bar\u0131nmanm\u0131\u015f, tarlanm\u0131\u015f, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn paras\u0131 imi\u015f\u2026Ge\u00e7tik onlar\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

NOT: O\u011eUZ EV\u0130 nas\u0131l aya\u011fa kalkar biraz kafa yoral\u0131m. Do\u011fu Karadeniz K\u0131rsal Kesim Evlerinden Bir Kesit: O\u011eUZ EV\u0130 incelemesini Mimar Mehmet HACIAL\u0130O\u011eLU yapt\u0131. Hac\u0131alio\u011flu 5 mimar\u0131n \u015firketi olan 5H Tasar\u0131m bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 g\u00f6rselle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0130TABIN YAZIMI B\u0130TT\u0130.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eimdi s\u0131radaki beklentimiz, bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n kitap olarak bas\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Y\u0131llard\u0131r sitemizden yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131ya \u00e7ok \u00f6zel bir katk\u0131 olmas\u0131 nedeniyle sevincimiz sonsuzdur.
Kendilerini kutlar\u0131z. Bizimle payla\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in de te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederiz.
5H TASARIM ve MEHMET HACIAL\u0130O\u011eLU ‘nun haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 proje bize yol g\u00f6steriyor. Ekonomik, sa\u011fl\u0131k, kullan\u0131m kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bir \u00e7ok \u00f6zelli\u011fini de kendilerinden dinleyelim:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mimar Mehmet Hac\u0131alio\u011flu ne diyor bakal\u0131m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6NS\u00d6Z
O\u011fuz evi; elektrik, \u015febeke suyu ve araba yolunun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemde tamamen do\u011fal ve mahalli malzeme ile k\u00f6y\u00fcn kendi ustalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan in\u015faa edilen evlerdir.
Tarihi yap\u0131y\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015fte yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011fer ta\u015f\u0131yan, gerek malzeme se\u00e7imi gerekse de konstr\u00fcksiyon bak\u0131m\u0131ndan art\u0131k tercih edilmeyen yap\u0131 diye, geleneksel yap\u0131y\u0131 ise denenmi\u015f ve \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kabul edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in uzun s\u00fcre tekrarlanan yap\u0131 diye tarif edebiliriz. Bu iki tarife k\u0131rsal kesim evi tabirini de ekleyerek niteleyebiliriz eski O\u011fuz Evi’ni.
Bu yaz\u0131da k\u0131saca “O\u011fuz Evi” ifadesi kullan\u0131lacak.
O\u011fuz evi, i\u00e7inde do\u011fdu\u011fumuz, ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z evlerdir. Bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u015fahidiz. De\u011fi\u015fen hayat \u015fartlar\u0131 ve teknolojik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin k\u00f6ye gelmesiyle elli sene \u00f6ncesinde yap\u0131m\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7ilen bu evlerin, sanatlar\u0131n\u0131 icra edi\u015flerine \u015fahit oldu\u011fumuz, son b\u00fcy\u00fck ustalar\u0131 burada rahmetle an\u0131yorum.
\u015e\u00fckr\u00fcn\u00fcn Mehmet Ali Usta (Mehmet Ali Ayd\u0131n)
Hasan Ustan\u0131n Ahmet usta (Ahmet Kurt)
K\u0131rc\u0131o\u011flu (H\u00fcseyin K\u0131rc\u0131)
\u0130manc\u0131 (Ta\u015f s\u00f6k\u00fcmc\u00fc ve duvar ustas\u0131 Mustafa G\u00fcrsoy)
Topalo\u011flu Hasan (Ta\u015f duvar ustas\u0131 Hasan Topal)
Mustafa Kurt ve Ya\u015far Ayd\u0131n gibi bir sonraki ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131n ustalar\u0131 sanat\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmi\u015f, s\u00fcre\u00e7te rol alm\u0131\u015f ve hatta yap\u0131m\u0131n sorumlulu\u011funu y\u00fcklenmi\u015flerdi. Fakat devam eden zamanda \u00f6\u011frendikleri ba\u015fka \u00e7e\u015fit ustal\u0131klarla s\u00fcrd\u00fcregelmi\u015flerdir meslek hayatlar\u0131n\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Araba yolu milat oldu. Malzeme ve konstr\u00fcksiyon de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015f, plan \u015femas\u0131 da esnemeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bug\u00fcn yap\u0131lan evler art\u0131k eski evlerle akraba de\u011fil. Hatta eski evlerin tamirleri, yeni i\u015flevle, zaman\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ustalar\u0131 ve ucuza maledilen teknoloji \u00fcr\u00fcnleriyle,gelene\u011fe uymayan \u015fekilde \u015fip\u015fak yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7inde o evleri de gelenekselin haricinde saymak gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yayladaki evlerin gelene\u011fin ilk \u00f6rneklerinin \u00f6zelliklerini ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. Adeta bir \u00e7ad\u0131r str\u00fckt\u00fcr\u00fcndeki yayla evleri zamanla geli\u015ferek \u00fc\u00e7 omuzlu k\u00f6y evine, bilahare d\u00f6rt e\u011fimli \u00e7at\u0131ya sahip ev haline gelmi\u015ftir. K\u00f6ye araba yolunun gelmesiyle de daha ucuza mal edilen teknoloji \u00fcr\u00fcnleri (briket, \u00e7imento ve bu gibi) gelene\u011fi sonland\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. K\u00f6y evleri d\u00fcz, beton daml\u0131, briket evlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Zaman\u0131nda \u00e7ok g\u00f6rkemli g\u00f6r\u00fcnen geleneksel ev, bu yeni evlerin g\u00f6lgesinde kalm\u0131\u015f, a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n, \u00e7ortlar\u0131n aras\u0131na sinmi\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu bir an\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. 40-50 sene \u00f6ncesinde akl\u0131mda kalanlar\u0131 yazmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Unuttu\u011fum ya da yanl\u0131\u015f hat\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m \u015feyler olabilir. Okuyucunun uyar\u0131s\u0131dikkate al\u0131nacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KT\u00dc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. M. Re\u015fat S\u00fcmerkan ‘\u0131n; ” Bi\u00e7imlendiren etkenler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Do\u011fu Karadeniz k\u0131rsal kesiminde GELENEKSEL EVLER\u0130N YAPI \u00d6ZELL\u0130KLER\u0130” adl\u0131 doktora tezi kaynak kitapt\u0131. Piyasada bulunmayan eseri, hoca kendi ar\u015fivinden \u00f6\u011frencisi Mimar Numan Hac\u0131alio\u011flu arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla fotokopi olarak taraf\u0131m\u0131za vermi\u015ftir. Kendisine \u015f\u00fckran bor\u00e7luyum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Detay \u00e7izimleri ve yaz\u0131n\u0131n bilgisayar ortam\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131ndaki yard\u0131mlar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 Mimar G\u00fcl Sevim Hac\u0131alio\u011flu, Mimar Numan Hac\u0131alio\u011flu ve Mimar Murat Hac\u0131alio\u011flu’na da te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederim.
MEHMET HACIAL\u0130O\u011eLU
Mimar
Kocaeli, 2010<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O\u011fuz Evi Projesi fotograflar\u0131 (5H Tasar\u0131m haz\u0131rlad\u0131):<\/p>\n\n\n